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Implant Type: The choice of implant begins with the surgeon, who assesses the patient's bone density and anatomy. Different implant types, such as endosteal (in the bone) or subperiosteal (on the bone), may be considered based on these factors.
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Implant Material: Surgeons must also decide between materials like titanium or zirconia. Titanium is the most common choice due to its biocompatibility and strength, but zirconia implants are gaining popularity for their aesthetic appeal.
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Implant Length and Diameter: These parameters are crucial for stability and long-term success. Surgeons carefully measure and select the implant's dimensions to ensure it fits within the patient's bone structure.
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Implant Surface: The texture of the implant surface influences osseointegration (bone integration). Options include smooth, rough, or textured surfaces, and the surgeon selects the most suitable one.
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Implant Abutment: The abutment connects the implant to the prosthetic tooth. Surgeons decide on its shape and material, often customized to match the patient's natural bite.
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